Is Dissociative Identity Disorder the Same as Alter Ego? Let’s see the following explanation so that you are not confused to distinguish and interpret it.
But before that. Come on, let’s get to know more about Dissociative Identity Disorder or better known as multiple personalities.
Dissociative identity disorder (DID), previously known as multiple personality disorder or by laypeople called multiple personalities, Dissociative identity disorder (DID) is a condition that causes sufferers to develop one or more alternative personalities that are known or not by the sufferer. This condition has many names including split disorder, multiple personality disorder.
Dissociative identity disorder is one of the main types of dissociative disorders, according to the DSM-5 (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders). Dissociative disorder itself is a mental illness that causes damage to memory, identity, and other mental functions that support a person to move smoothly.
Causes of dissociative identity disorder
Having multiple personalities is often seen as a self-protection mechanism in a person from situations that make him stressed, depressed, and traumatized. That way, people with alternative personalities can fight the physical or emotional pain that comes from painful experiences.
The main cause of dissociative identity disorder is having experienced a traumatic event. About 90% of people with this condition have a history of sexual or severe emotional abuse
Personality switching can be triggered by a variety of things, be it a traumatic event that causes it, or a minor event, such as:
- Seeing incidents of sexual harassment or violence.
- Seeing a traffic accident
- Experiencing stress or depression.
Multiple personalities have benefits?
In some cases, people with multiple personalities take advantage of their alternate personalities.
For example, people with a shy core personality can use alternate personalities to be more assertive and sociable.
Even so, people with split disorder are very likely to face problems in their daily lives. He may find things in the house that he can’t remember buying. They also find it difficult to form relationships with those around them because they don’t know their family or close people when alternative personalities take over.
Psychological symptoms that may appear
In addition, people with dissociative identity disorder also experience many psychological symptoms that are also present in other mental illnesses, including:
- Derealization, namely the feeling that the surrounding environment is foreign, strange, or unreal.
- Mood swings or depression.
- Easily restless and anxious.
- Amnesia or feeling time distortion.
- Hallucinations, which are false perceptions of something, such as hearing sounds that are not really there.
- Sex problems arise, such as decreased sex drive.
- Self-harm and nearly 70% of people with split disorder have attempted suicide.
Difference between Alter Ego and Dissociative Identity Disorder
In most cases, the character possessed by a person with DID is more than two people and characters. When another identity controls the body and is in complete control, then the other identity will not be able to mess it up, and all identities will change from habits, ways of speaking, style, or even gender. Then when he returns to his original identity, he will not be able to remember what the other identities were doing when they were taken over.
So, each personality has a completely different function under its subconscious. In contrast to the alter ego, identity changes in the alter ego are done consciously. There is no memory loss or a total shift in personality function.
In other words, there is no memory loss in the process of changing character in people with alter ego. When you feel the need for this alternative identity to emerge, you can trigger and change it yourself.
The need for digital IT is needed in daily activities, Bead IT Consultant is the right choice as your partner, visit our website by clicking this link: www.beadgroup.com